Criminal Allegations Against the Police (CAAPs), 2020-21 to 2024-25

First published

18 Jul 2025

Last updated

18 Jul 2025

CAAP cases received, with outcomes

Statistics on case processing: last 5 years 2020 - 2021 2021 - 2022 2022 - 2023 2023 - 2024 2024 - 2025
Total CAAPs received 278 262 195 200 216
Closed prosecute 9 8 11 17 8
Closed no action 269 254 184 179 187
Ongoing 0 0 0 4 21

CAAP target

CAAP target(1) - Complete investigation of complaints of criminal conduct by police officers and advise complainer of the outcome within 6 months of the report to the Procurator Fiscal in at least 75% of cases.

Statistics on case processing: last 5 years 2020 - 2021 2021 - 2022 2022 - 2023 2023 - 2024 2024 - 2025
Performance NA NA 84% 95% 90%

CAAP Victim Right to Review cases received with outcomes

Statistics on case processing: last 5 years 2020 - 2021 2021 - 2022 2022 - 2023 2023 - 2024 2024 - 2025
Total CAAP VRR cases 24 28 28 22 14
Upheld 23 26 28 20 14
Withdrawn 1 2 0 2 0
Overturned 0 0 0 0 0
Partially upheld/overturned 0 0 0 0 0

Information notes

(1) This COPFS target was introduced on 1 July 2021, therefore no target information is available for 2021-22 or earlier years.
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